Course:SOMBlock3IQ1/Week 1/Case 15

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[edit] Case 15: Urea Cycle

[edit] 1. Describe the function of the urea cycle.

[edit] 2. List the tissue (liver) and sub-cellular compartments (mitochondrial matrix and cytosol) where the pathway is located.

[edit] 3. Draw the urea cycle.

[edit] 4. Describe how the nitrogen atoms of urea can be derived from all 20 amino acids.

[edit] 5. Describe the regulation of the urea cycle and name the rate-limiting step in the cycle.

[edit] 6. List three consequences of hyperammonemia.

[edit] 7. Explain how protein metabolism during fasting contributes to the urea cycle.

[edit] 8. Compare and contrast deficiencies in different enzymes that result in urea cycle defects.

[edit] 9. Describe newborn screening for metabolic disorders.

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